Answer 3 questions after reading the article Assignment

Answer 3 inquiries in the wake of perusing the article - Assignment Example That is the motivation behind why the essayist goes into subtleties by clarifying how the item precisely functions. The data is intended to ensure the crowd of top notch clinical guidelines of the item and the organization that produces it. Moreover, the essayist means to show the effectiveness of the item to the crowd and offer affirmation. The way wherein the data is rearranged and organized demonstrates that it is intended for a crowd of people that endures or has a past filled with heart conditions. It is remarkable that each section presents its very own thought. Each section is intended to address another part of the general message. This infers the thoughts are persistent and supplement ones found in past sections. This achieves a far reaching, intelligible and a legitimate streaming report. It is significant for each passage to be structured that route as it improves meaningfulness and comprehension of the

The Governments and States of Locke, Aquinas, and Essay Example For Students

The Governments and States of Locke, Aquinas, and Essay St. AugustineIn John Lockes Second Treatise of Government, he recognizes an administration that is of the people groups assent with his fundamental raison d;#900;etre being the safeguarding and insurance of individual property. This kind of government is amazingly practically identical with the sort of government that St. Augustine depicts in his work City of God, while simultaneously differentiates the perspectives on Aquinas in the manners a state ought to work. The ultimate objective of how every one of these thinkers states purposes presents the best split between every one of their methods of reasoning. To see how every one of these logicians states are comparative and unique in relation to one another, a more profound examination is fundamental. The first and conceivably most striking similitude between the states that both Locke and St. Augustine propose lies in the way that both consider the to be as a vital fiendishness. Locke portrays the ideal life as one in the condition of nature, where there are boundless limits to opportunity. Inside these boundless limits to do anything you desire lays the capacity for others to do damage to you and your property, since they have total opportunity too. So as to conquer this absence of security, Locke depicts the state as a fundamental shrewdness which one must surrender certain opportunities so as to be ensured under the standard of law. This is like St. Augustine in the regard that inside the world there are insidious men who will do damage to other people. Augustine contends that laws are important to ensure that individuals can live with the significant serenity that they are shielded from the wrongdoings of others. We will compose a custom article on The Governments and States of Locke, Aquinas, and explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now One of the differentiating focuses the conditions of Aquinas and Locke have is established in how each state should set up and choose their laws. Aquinas contends that we should set up our laws dependent on high ethics, which all men could concede to, and on the high standards of normal law. Locke can't help contradicting this in the regard that all men are Tabula Rasa, which start life as clear records and build up their perspectives and thoughts dependent on the encounters they are presented to. As indicated by Locke the men in the province of Aquinas would all have various encounters and spot significance on various ethics and beliefs. Subsequently, Locke contends that so as to have a real arrangement of laws, they should be founded on extremely strong establishments which can't be dependent upon contention. Such establishments would be the insurance of property, just as the safeguarding of a people individual rights and opportunities. The job of the administration according to Lo cke is exceptionally basic. It is to ensure the harmony, wellbeing, security, and open great of the individuals. Locke comes to this end result from the thinking behind leaving the condition of nature and entering common society. We leave the condition of nature (flawless opportunity and impeccable uniformity) so as to be liberated from being encroached upon by others. Despite the fact that we should surrender a portion of our opportunities for insurance, they are little contrasted with the advantages of security that we get from common society. To streamline things, we can just allude to the job of government as to ensure our private property. This private property incorporates our lives, individual rights, and physical items. All together for the administration to carry out its responsibility accurately, Locke accepts that each of the three of these must be secured. Aquinas is in opposition to Locke in the regard that he accepts the essential job of the administration is to improve its residents individuals. Aquinas accepts that the residents of a state will get good in the event that they are more than once compelled to submit to laws that depend on prudence. As indicated by Aquinas, man is a being that surrenders to sin. So as to make man increasingly moral he should be continually helped to remember decides that are idealistic in their own right. The reason behind these prudent standards is that if man is compelled to experience them of a normal premise, in the long run they will focus on of him and he will become ethical himself. Aquinas would even say that the ethics that would be made into laws are divine, and to conflict with them is conflict with God himself. This thought nobody can restrict the administration due to its heavenly nature is a point that Locke contradicts radically. .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da , .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da .postImageUrl , .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da , .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da:hover , .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da:visited , .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da:active { border:0!important; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da:active , .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da:hover { murkiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u 74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u74f171aba53da4f7ed c58504994ba3da .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u74f171aba53da4f7edc58504994ba3da:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Science Essay TopicLocke sees all men in the state as equivalent on all levels, with no man in a condition of imbalance. This varies from Aquinas and St. Augustine whom accept that the pioneer (even a dictator) was one which god set over all others. In the legislature made by Locke, the residents reserve each option to rebel against an abusive dictator. Locke accepts this on the grounds that the legislature is a body that is made out of the wants of the greater part. On the off chance that the administration or dictator isn't complying with the majoritys wants, at that point the individuals have a key duty to introduce another legisl ature. Clearly, this Lockean thought of greater part rule is totally in opposition to the perfect principle in the works of Aquinas and St. Augustine. Generally, the fundamental distinction between the states that are introduced by the three scholar lies by they way they accept the residents will tie to the political network. Locke accepts that the conservation of rights and security of property ties the residents together. Then again, Aquinas and St. Augustine accept that the residents will aggregate around the possibility that they are following the desires and wants of a predominant celestial force, with ideological harmony among the individuals. These two unique perspectives make rather various social orders, each with its qualities and shortcomings. Contentions can be made on either side of the coin that one of the states is more sturdy than the other. When taking a gander at them from an individual angle, it tends to be protected to state that individuals are progressively inc lined to agreeing with the Lockean state. The base of this resting in all people want to have their thoughts and suppositions regarded among others. The Lockean state gives a possibility to this with lion's share rule and opportunity being put over all others. The state delineated by Aquinas and St. Augustine doesn't; in the regard that the individuals in their state would be compelled to keep the awesome laws spread out for them with no possibility for individual convictions. When taking a gander at reasonable verifiable instances of these two states, we can see the Lockean form in the United States. Albeit still apparently youthful in regard to the remainder of the world, the U.S. is a blending pot of people groups from a plenty of various foundations and standards. Inside this mixture everybody appears to get along in light of the fact that singular opportunities are not stepped on. Or maybe, the state and government is increasingly worried about securing every individual opportu nities. Individuals would prefer not to be informed that there is just a single rendition of good and bad, which is actually what the contradicting state proposes. Instances of the sort of express that Aquinas and St. Augustine present can be found in a portion of the bombed systems of the previous century. Prime instances of states that endeavored to make progress toward the better great of its kin, and fizzled, can be seen in both Nazi Germany and socialist Russia. These states endeavored to take every person and power them into a perfect form of what they needed their residents to turn into. Despite the fact that these social orders prevailing for some measure of time, both have since fell and states in the Lockean from have emerged out of their remains. As previously mentioned, both of the sorts of states introduced have solid and feeble focuses to contemplate on. Both have rose to control at some point in time, a

Snow Falling On Cedars Essays - Puget Sound, Snow Falling On Cedars

Snow Falling On Cedars I need to concede, when I originally began perusing this book, I had an issue with attempting to remain wakeful: I found the composing dry. At that point gradually as characters were presented, a puzzle began to unfurl, and pressure between neighbors rose, I couldn't put the novel down. Regardless of whether it was the striking portrayals of the day off banks, or the enthusiastic records of the townspeople, David Guterson's epic, Snow Falling on Cedars is a genuine bit of scholarly craftsmanship. Snow Falling on Cedars is the anecdotal record of a Japanese foreigner, Kabuo Miyamoto who is being investigated for the homicide of an angler, Carl Heines. Most of the inhabitants of San Piedro have just seen Kabuo as blameworthy basically due to his race, physical height, and history as an officer. Guterson weaves this moderately basic story through the eyes of numerous individuals giving perspectives that are now and again lost in accounts of bias, accordingly making a perplexing story where one gets themselves streamlining with each gathering included. By doing this, Guterson builds up an enthusiastic association between the perusers and the characters. The characters, albeit truly unique, are fundamentally the same as in that they don't trust any individual who is unique in relation to they are. For example, Carl Heine's mom continuously accepted that Kabuo was frowning at her. She felt that he was tricky and was going to attempt to take away her property. Through this announcement, we perceive how a portion of the white occupants feel about their neighbors from the Far East. Guterson likewise makes it realized that the more seasoned Japanese don't confide in the White's either when we read the discussion among Hatsue and her mom. Hatsue's mother reveals to her that the whites are abhorrent and tricky and will attempt to take away her immaculateness. By composing these discussions, Guterson gives us that a ton of nervousness is worked between various societies when they don't see each other. Snow Falling on Cedars has discovered a spot in my heart. Up until the last section I was persuaded that this story was only a modest remove from ?To Kill A Mockingbird?, yet in the last section equity is served, and a guiltless man leaves. This is one of the primary reasons I loved this book. I related to the characters, I built up an association, while the entire time trusting they would make the best choice, and as we probably am aware, they don't allow me to down. Ishmael comes to the Miyamoto family with his report about the vessel, and they approach the sheriff with it. I was somewhat stressed now that Ishmael was going to stay angry about loosing Hatsue, yet just like my underlying inclination he did the right thing. I feel that was one of the significant topics that this book was depicting, despite the fact that individuals are extraordinary and have exceptionally solid clashing feelings, we are for the most part compassionate people and we will make the best decision. I feel this book connects well to the ?Washington State History? class. One can peruse about Washington's high measure of trees, yet one can't value them almost just as I did when perusing Snow Falling on Cedars. Snow Falling on Cedars had a specific appeal to it, something I associated with as quite a while inhabitant of this State. For example, when Ishmael is advancing toward his mom's house, and he is portraying the bedlam that the snow has made, ?Looking out past the windshield wipers Ishmael saw billions of snowflakes falling in long digressions, driven southward, the sky covered and angry. The breeze impelled the snow against the side of outbuildings and homes, and Ishmael could hear it whistling through the wing window's elastic embellishment, which had been free now for some years.?(320) I am helped to remember my days experiencing childhood in the Cispus Valley where scenes like this were visit in the winter months. The strawberry ranches are another genuine model. A portion of the portrayals that Guterson used to catch the magnificence of these fields were as though they were mine. I maintained summer sources of income in strawberry fields in Orting and the long walkways of strawberries were in fact very delightful and had an incredible smell. Maybe the most significant piece of Snow Falling on Cedars is the depictions of the Japanese Internment Camp. Perhaps this is my flaw, anyway I like to view myself as well in line with history, however I had no clue about how terrible the Japanese were dealt with. To think, while we were in

Gambling Essay examples -- essays research papers fc

Betting, while it brings down duties and makes occupations, it additionally makes addicts lose cash and in this manner makes a higher wrongdoing rate.A Quick History of Gambling.Gambling was a mainstream side interest in North America some time before there was ever a United States. Playing a game of cards and shakers were brought over by both the British and the Dutch. Before the finish of the seventeenth century, pretty much every countryseat in frontier America had a lottery wheel. Cockfighting prospered thoughout the nations, particularly in the South. Bear Baiting was likewise a well known game, yet the Puritans restricted it.(Ortiz 4)Almost 100 years after the fact betting in the West allowed betting a subsequent life. Early church pioneer struck down all types of betting thus in the East betting generally passed on totally. A long way from both government controls and good obstruction of change bunches in the East, betting turned out to be so well known in the West that Monte tables were regularly arrangement in the town.(Donovon 13)Organized CrimeDuring the Prohibition Era (1920-1933), illicit betting was composed into a tyrant local and national framework. Obligation regarding the syndication of betting is normally credited to Arnold Rothstein, who concocted the downtown cutback. He is likewise known for planning the "Black Sox" embarrassment in which the White Sox tossed the 1919 World Series to the Cincinnati Reds to guarantee betting profits.Gambling legitimately, by and by, becomes acceptable.Since the 1970s, the United States has turned round trip in its mentality toward betting. 300 years prior, the "sport", generally as lottery, was viewed as a consummately satisfactory approach to fund-raise for open purposes.(Savage 12) Over the previous quite a while, slow monetary development, slices in administrative financing to states, and developing open needs have constrained numerous urgent state and even nearby government to look for extra wellsprings of income. Most states have gone to lotteries, pony and canine dashing, and, most as of late, a developing number of states have turned to club betting as an approach to fund-raise and keep charges low.(James B5)Sports gamblingDuring the late 1980s, and mid 1990s, a few states have attempted to present games wagering, either as a component of lottery, similar to sports pool, or as sports bookmaking. Never the less, the pioneer of the country's games honesty, including the National Basketball Association (... ... go through cash gambling," and 59 percent believed that "gambling can dissolve youngsters' work ethics." The respondents were equitably part on in the case of "gambling instructs kids that one can get something for nothing" with 49 percent concurring and 48 percent disagreeing.(Siebel 82)ConclusionIn end betting is okay as long as its is done with some restraint. Likewise in the event that you realize that you have an issue with betting you should call the card sharks hotline so you can get the assistance that you need before it's to late. I might likewise want to state I took in a great deal from this exploration paper. I trust whomever peruses this exploration paper does as such to. Works CitedDonovan, Hedley. The Gamblers. Alexandria: Time-Life Books, 1978.Goddu, Jenn. "Blue Chip lives up excessively the greater part of its goals." Hammond Post-Tribune 24 Feb. 1999: E1+James, Rich. "All five gambling clubs show January income drop." Hammond Post-Tribune 23 Feb. 1999: B5+Ortiz, Darwin. Betting Scams. New York: Dodd, Mead + Company, 1984.Savage, Jeff. A Sure Thing?. Minnesota: Lerner Publications Company, 1997.Siebel, Mark A, Nancy Jaids, and Alison Lanes. Betting Crime or Recreation. Texas: Information Plus, 1996.

Pricing and Sales Promotion Free Sample †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Pricing and Sales Promotion. Answer: Presentation Valuing procedure assumes a significant job in deciding the competiveness of the business associations in the market. Then again, different viewpoints, for example, the brand esteem are being considered in deciding the valuing methodology for the associations. For the contemporary business associations, evaluating of the items or administrations are being done dependent on different viewpoints as opposed to simply contingent upon the quality (Allender Richards, 2012). Associations, for example, Coca cola and Apple value their items a lot higher contrasted with their creation cost and still appreciates gigantic turnover in the market. This exposition will talk about the estimating procedure of Coca cola and Apple alongside examining about the angles that they considers in evaluating their items. Valuing system of Coca cola and Apple On account of the Coca cola, the key crude material for them is water, which is having negligible or no expense. Along these lines, Coca cola includes extremely less sum in sourcing the crude materials and with all the creation offices and procedure; they can sell their items at a large portion of the cost, what they are selling now. In any case, they are selling in a lot more significant expense because of the way that, the substitute items as estimated comparatively and client have no different choices to have carbonated beverages in less costs. Besides, the brand esteem likewise draws in the clients to have their items in spite of charging more (Allender Richards, 2012). Client data is being dictated by them in executing their estimating system. As indicated by them, the value that client pays for purchasing Coca cola is immaterial to their utilization spending plan and hence nobody gives a lot of consideration whether coca cola is charging higher or not. What's more, the brand es teem that Coca cola have made is very positive and profoundly infiltrated in the worldwide market (Aaker Joachimsthaler, 2012). Consequently, on the off chance that Coca cola will charge more costs for their current items, at that point likewise clients will purchase a greater amount of it by seeing that quality is being upgraded with the cost. On account of Apple additionally, they charge a lot higher contrasted with their creation cost. The facts demonstrate that Apple utilize most excellent standard in assembling their items, yet at the same time they can offer their items is less value contrasted with their excessive costs. The methodology of Apple is to offer development and restrictive items to the clients. As indicated by the client data being accumulated by Apple, premium estimating will assist with making specialty market and selective items (Heracleous, 2013). In this way, client will be intrigued to pay more for it. Additionally, the advancement that Apple is offering is making imposing business model for them in the market, which permits them to charge more costs. By starting the top notch valuing, Apple improve the eliteness of their items, which further increment the intrigue among the clients. By social affair the client data successfully, they have focused on the craving of the higher salary sections of havi ng selective items. More, the advancement and placing technique of Apple likewise helped them in deciding their valuing system. This is because of the explanation that, Apple has situated their items so that, the results of Apple are being seen as the superficial point of interest and acknowledgment of accomplishment (Kapferer Bastien, 2012). In this manner, the clients are increasingly roused in paying the additional sum that they are charging to purchase the results of Apple. End In this way, from the above conversation of the evaluating methodology of Coca cola and Apple, it is been seen that however their creation cost is a lot of lower, yet at the same time they are having immense turnover in the market by charging more costs. It is being talked about that, other than creation cost there are different angles that are considered in deciding the cost of the item. Viable assurance of the client data alongside having positive brand an incentive in the market permits these associations in charging more significant expenses from the clients. Both these associations have sectioned their objective market successfully alongside adequately tapping the purchasing measure of the clients. Referencs Aaker, D. A., Joachimsthaler, E. (2012). Brand administration. Simon and Schuster. Allender, W. J., Richards, T. J. (2012). Brand dedication and value advancement systems: an observational examination. Diary of Retailing, 88(3), 323-342. Heracleous, L. (2013). Quantum system at Apple Inc. Authoritative Dynamics, 42(2), 92-99. Kapferer, J. N., Bastien, V. (2012). The extravagance system: disrupt the guidelines of promoting to manufacture extravagance brands. Kogan page distributers.

Motivating Emotional Intelligence - Free Essay Example

In this article, the researchers are studying emotional intelligence and how it affects people in a social standpoint as well as how it helps motivate the emotions in others in certain situations. What is also being researched is that what is the main difference between BAS and BIS. The hypothesis and predictions that are done by the researchers is that Emotional Intelligence is positively correlated to BAS (Behavioral Approach System) and negatively correlated to BIS (Behavioral Inhibition System). According to Allison Bacon and Phillip Corr, also in the hypothesis, the BAS were connected to positive behaviors whereas BIS was connected to negative behaviors. After the results from the first study, they have found the emotional intelligence was positivity connected with Behavioral Approach System, but is negative with Behavioral Inhibition System.According Bacon and Corr, their research supports their hypothesis because the researchers correctly predicted that the BAS connects to positive behaviors and BIS connects to negative behaviors and shows that people with positive emotional intelligence are shown to have positive behaviors and people with negative emotional intelligence who show negative behaviors. The people that shown to have high positive emotions usually set high standards for themselves such as meeting all of their goals, high motivation towards anything they want to accomplish, and staying away from any sort of negative emotion that could distract them from their goals. People who have negative emotions shows sign of declining motivating, lack of social interactions, reduction in self-control, and an absence of goal seeking. According to Bacon and Corr, the implications of this research is connect to the real world is by having the people who show signs of high emotional intelligence are going to be successful in social environments such as school and work because those people are able to keep their emotions under their control and are able to meet their goals in a timely manner. People with high EI that thrive in workplaces and school are more likely to be rewarded for their hard work and dedication to achieve their goals but are not hasty to receive an reward for their work. For the participants that participated in this study, their doesnt seem to be an issue with ethical concerns only measuring how their emotional intelligence compares to others. If I were a participant in this study, I think I wouldve been satisfied with the outcome because I think Im a person who has good emotional intelligence and if I were to take the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire, I would receive a high score on the test. I think I would score high on the questionnaire because I think that I am a person who has great self-control over controlling my emotions under control and never struggled to let my emotions to get the best of me even in situations that are not going in my favor. I also am a person who has a positive attitude that usually sets goals for myself, has high standards for myself from my education and at the workplace and I am able to have social interactions with my peers and co-workers without showing any negative emotions.

Analytical and Comparison of ABC Mining and jPhones - Free Essay Example

Before progressing on to the analysis of the companies given, a general introduction on asset allocation needs to be satisfied before progressing on this line. Let us see what asset allocation is why it is important for us during this exercise. Before giving any advice on asset allocation certain things needs to be kept in mind or followed so that the exercise will yield good results for the advisor and client. This not only ensure that all client requirements are met but also safeguards his interest against any unforeseen financial difficulty. Fundamental Analysis This involves checking basic financial information about a company going back a few years to check the major financial trends of companies so that a decision can be arrived at. Various investment gurus stand by this method of analysis as they firmly believe that this method of analysis yields results on the long run. The basic information that is sought out to accomplish this are the balance sheet and cash flow statements. As we are going to adopt a fundamental analysis approach as a first step balance sheet and cash flow statement of ABC Mining corporation and jPhone Ltd are listed below. Following this various financial analysis of various components will be calculated and analysed. The data then gathered would help any financial advisor the best decision that can be taken. ABC Mining corporation balance sheet Profitability Ratio: This ratio measures the profit generating capacity of a company. More frequently it can relate assets utilised, equity present to the sales that has been generated by the company. It gives an overview on the companys ability to generate wealth to its investors, owners, etc. It can be used for comparison against various timelines for the same companies and also across the industry. Return on Capital Employed Commonly denoted as ROCE, this ratio compares the net profit against the capital used to generate that profit. The formula for calculating the ratio is as follows: Return on Capital Employed = Net Profit x 100% Capital employed (including long term loans) Return on Capital Employed = 6195 x 100% = 15.56% Year 2002 39820 Return on Capital Employed = 5214 x 100% = 15.43% Year 2001 33789 Comments: For both the years, the values are quite similar and the change is very marginal. One things that needs to be kept in mind is that the low values can be affected quite quickly during economic downturns. Care needs to be entertained when coming across companies with such low values as investment in such companies will yield very poor returns. Another such ration used to calculate the profitability of an organisation is return on owners equity the formula for calculating the same is below. Return on Owners Equity = Net Profit before Tax x 100% Owners Equity Return on Owners Equity = 8725 x 100% = 23.28% Year 2002 37320 Return on Owners Equity = 5214 x 100% = 22.28% Year 2001 33789 Asset Turnover or Asset Utilisation Ratio As business use assets to generate income, a look at how assets are utilised actually give a pretty good idea of how efficient a company is in generating value using its assets. A better asset turnover actually proclaims an efficient business. Asset Turnover = Sales Net Assets Asset Turnover = 35000 = 0.94 Year 2002 37320 Asset Turnover = 29634 = 0.88 Year 2001 33789 A point to note is the trend in this ratio. An improving ratio denotes improving efficiency. Companies that are becoming more efficient as they mature will exhibit this trend. When compared to the year 2001 to 2002 the ratio has shown marginal improvement. This is a good sign that operational efficiency is improving within the organisation. Net Profit Margin This is the most utilised margin calculation that gives an overview of a firms financial position. If this ratio is poor investors do not usually go beyond this. Gross Profit Margin Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit x 100% Sales Gross Profit Margin = 9100 x 100% = 26.00% Year 2002 35000 Gross Profit Margin = 7705 x 100% = 26.00% Year 2001 29634 Net Profit Ratio Net Profit Ratio = Net profit x 100% Total Sales Net Profit Ratio = 6195 x 100% = 17.70% Year 2002 35000 Net Profit Ratio = 5214 x 100% = 17.59% Year 2001 29635 Liquidity Ratio Liquid cash is the blood that drives the organisations to function. As such this ratio gives a clear idea of how well an organisation is positioned to handle day to day financial requirements. Liquidity is like a grease applied to a machinery, if applied to an optimal level it maintains an optimal working condition of the machinery. The ratio should be higher than one to denote a healthy status. In case of low values the organisations ability to service its short term debt and operating expenses are under questions. Current Ratio Current Ratio = Current Assets Current Liabilities Current Ratio = 71800 = 2.25 Year 2002 31980 Current Ratio = 53000 = 2.76 Year 2001 19211 Management Efficiency Ratio Stock turnover ratio Stock Turnover = Cost of Sales Stock Stock Turnover = 25900 = 4.31 Year 2002 6000 Stock Turnover = 21930 = 3.66 Year 2001 6000 Common-Size Analysis (CSA) One of the disadvantages of looking at balance sheets is that due to varied methods that are used by a company or companies in different industry one will at a superficial level tend to bias us towards a company that has large values. To overcome such disadvantages a common approach to both the companies needs to be done. One such method is CSA. This compares the same components against a set of data and gives a ratio for comparison of various companies. The formula for CSA is as follows Common Size Ratio = Item of interest Reference Item If the formula above is to be modified for inventories then it can be stated as follows Common Size Ratio for Inventory = Inventory Total Assets Limitations: As companies use different accounting principle the values can be misleading if used carelessly. Care must be taken to ensure that such practises are identified and noted before embarking on any such ratio analysis. The same principle applies accounting calendars practises that may change for various countries of the world. Trend Analysis This form of analysis tries to predict future movement of various components that are being analysed. Though trends analysis gives a clear cut information on the trends, questions remains regarding its ability to predict future trends. Also it does not address operational strategic decisions that are required to be taken, thus even a correct trend analysis can fail simply due to the fact that it is not backed up by operational decisions. Individual Components ABC Mining jPhone Company Change in Value Change in Value % of Change % of Change 2002 2001 2002 2001 ABC Mining j phone ABC Mining jPhone Net sales 35000 29634 412500 350000 5366 62500 18.11% 17.86% Dividents issued 3450 2900 58500 31000 550 27500 18.97% 88.71% retained earnings 5059 2314 116794 79719 2745 37075 118.63% 46.51% fixed asset 49300 38000 169000 180000 11300 -11000 29.74% -6.11% equity finance 54559 43314 531794 399719 11245 132075 25.96% 33.04% Comparative Statement Analysis Funds Flow Analysis Fund flow analysis involves categorising stratifying the changes in various financial components between two time periods for an organisation. It enables decision makes to have knowledge and analysis the organisations use of funds for various activities. The management also uses the results to decide on how much and when to give dividends. As the statement gives a detailed analysis of funds and its utilisation it serves to be an invaluable tool for fund allocation planning and budgeting. Cash Flow Analysis This analysis is on the similar lines to fund flow analysis excepting the fact that it considers only cash and records the inflow/outflow of funds to various components within an organisation. Some countries have a legislation that make this analysis mandatory. For eg, in India all listed companies are required to prepare and make this available for all stakeholders on a periodic basis. Used in conjunction with fund flow this can give a very clear view on the financial aspects, financial principles that are in vogue within an organisation. Comparison between Fund Flow Analysis and Cash Flow Analysis Fund Flow Analysis Cash Flow Analysis Mainly concerns itself with working capital It is mainly concerned with cash and ignores other aspects of workign capital Though it tracks funds it does not specifically record opening and closing positions Records specific closing and opening positions for a time period Records specific sources of funds and where and how it is utilised within an organisation Records only inflows and outflows Does not have a standard format that needs to be incorporated and can show considerable differences between companies or within departments Presentation should be in a standardised format as prescribed by statutory bodies Balanced Score Analysis This was a concept that was put forth by Kaplan and Norton. The balanced score card concept was a new idea where managers were made to focus on both short-term trends and solutions and how they can be aligned to meet the companys long term strategies. The concept depended upon identifying four parameters which can be measured and targets set and points allotted according to performance. It gave an overview of the performance and did not include any other details which was heavily criticised by some researchers. However, it is an important tool that can be used. Balanced score card after its first publication has undergone around three modifications and at present followed widely in English-speaking countries and Scandinavian companies. The designing process involves choosing components that represent the long term goals of an organisation along with a target set against each value. Once the actual performance is noted down, the balanced score card will give an overall picture on how a particular department or a particular manager has performed against his metrics. Posted below is an example of BSC for Financial analysis, as we are mainly concerned about financial aspects, we will concentrate on four important aspects that are the pillar of financial stability for any organisation. Balanced Score Card ABC Mining Corporation 2002 Component Goal Weightage Performance Target Profitablity Ratio ROCE 2 15.56% 20% ROOE 2 23.28% 25% Asset Turnover Ratio 2 0.94 1 Gross Profit Margin 2 26% 30% Net Profit Ratio 2 17.70% 20% Liquidity Ratio Current Ratio 10 2.25 2.8 Management Efficiency Ratio Stock Turnover 10 4.31 4.5 jPhones Ltd 2002 Component Goal Weightage Performance Target Profitablity Ratio ROCE 2 14.66% 20% ROOE 2 18.67% 25% Asset Turnover Ratio 2 2.15 1 Gross Profit Margin 2 35% 30% Net Profit Ratio 2 23.16% 20% Liquidity Ratio Current Ratio 10 2.19 2.8 Management Efficiency Ratio Stock Turnover 10 0.43 4.5 Financial statement of company j Phones Profitability Ratio Return on Capital Employed The formula for calculating the ratio is as follows: Return on Net Asset = Profit before interest and tax x 100% Capital employed (including long term loans) Return on Net Asset = 144375 x 100% = 75.39% Year 2002 191500 Return on Net Asset = 122719 x 100% = 42.46% Year 2001 289000 Return on Capital Employed Return on Capital Employed = Net Profit x 100% Capital employed (including long term loans) Return on Capital Employed = 95575 x 100% = 14.66% Year 2002 651500 Return on Capital Employed = 110719 x 100% = 25.2% Year 2001 439000 Return on Owners Equity Return on Owners Equity = Net Profit before Tax x 100% Owners Equity Return on Owners Equity = 95575 x 100% = 18.67% Year 2002 511794 Return on Owners Equity = 110719 x 100% = 36.94% Year 2001 299719 As the name goes this looks at asset utilisation i.e., how an organisation is utilising its assets to generate income. The formula for calculating the same is as below Asset Turnover = Sales Net Assets Asset Turnover = 412500 = 2.15 Year 2002 191500 Asset Turnover = 350000 = 1.21 Year 2001 289000 The value is not represented in percentage but in a ratio. A rising ratio usually denotes improving performance. Net Profit Margin This is the most utilised margin calculation that gives an overview of a firms financial position. If this ratio is poor investors do not usually go beyond this. Profit Margin = Profit before interest and tax x 100% Sales Profit Margin = 95575 x 100% = 23.17% Year 2002 412500 Profit Margin = 110719 x 100% = 31.63% Year 2001 350269 Gross Profit Margin Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit x 100% Sales Profit Margin = 144375 x 100% = 35% Year 2002 412500 Profit Margin = 122719 x 100% = 35% Year 2001 350269 Comments: The company has maintained a good profit margin for both the years compared and has shown resilience in maintaining the same. But it would do good to improve the same. Net Profit Ratio Net Profit Ratio = Net profit x 100% Total Sales Net Profit Ratio = 95575 x 100% = 23.16% Year 2002 412500 Net Profit Ratio = 110719 x 100% = 31.57% Year 2001 350625 The company has shown a drop of 8.34% in its NPR. This is an alarming trend to note. Unless the company takes steps to arrest this growth it may result in value erosion for investors. Liquidity Ratio The ratio largely looks at a firms ability to repay its liabilities. The thumb rule is that the higher the ratio the better. Current Ratio Current Ratio = Current Assets Current Liabilities Current Ratio = 895000 = 2.19 Year 2002 408500 Current Ratio = 490000 = 2.12 Year 2001 231000 Comments: A very good and stable current ratio. But since it is consistently above 2, it also means that jPhones is not effectively utilising its assets or financing avenues properly. Acid Test Ratio = Current Ratio Stock (liquid assets) Current Liabilities Management Efficiency Ratio Stock turnover ratio Stock Turnover = Cost of Sales Stock Stock Turnover = 316925 = 0.43 Year 2002 730000 Stock Turnover = 239906 = 0.62 Year 2001 384000 Corporate Ratios Earnings per share: Measures the profit allotted to each share in the common stock category. Earnings per Share = (Net profit after tax + preference dividend + extraordinary items Number of shares in issue Market to book ratio Market to Book Ratio = Market Capitalisation x 100% Book value of equity Dividend Yield Dividend Yield = Dividend Declared x Dividend Rate Market Price of Share Financial Ratio Gearing Ratio Gearing Ratio = Total Assets x 100% Book Value of Assets Common-Size Analysis (CSA) One of the disadvantages of comparing balance sheet results is that the numbers give a quantitative weightage and no further information on efficiency. Common size analysis of balance sheets can be done by comparing two components of similar nature for the companies compared and based on the outcome a better company can be selected. The formula for CSA is as follows Common Size Ratio = Item of interest Reference Item If the formula above is to be modified for inventories then it can be stated as follows Common Size Ratio for Inventory = Inventory Total Assets Limitations: Different accounting principle used by different firms needs to be taken into consideration. The same applies for the difference in accounting calendars. Ratio Analysis Comparison of ABC Mining and jPhones Ltd: After the various ratio analysis undertaken for coming up with an advise to the investor the same is posted below ABC Mining Corporation jPhones Ltd Principle Component Sub Component 2002 2001 2002 2001 Profitablity Ratio Return on Capital Employed 15.56% 15.43% 14.66% 25.20% Return on Owners Equity 23.28% 22.28% 18.67% 25.20% Asset Turnover Ratio 0.94 0.88 2.15 1.21 Gross Profit Margin 26% 26% 35% 35% Net Profit Ratio 17.70% 17.59% 23.16% 31.57% Liquidity Ratio Current Ratio 2.25 2.76 2.19 2.19 Management Efficiency Ratio Stock Turnover 4.31 3.66 0.43 0.62 Source: Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Statement above From the table above it can be seen that jphones has added substantial values to its shareholders by generating higher income though during the later years the same has dropped. Even though the gross profit margin has stayed the same, ROCE has dropped by almost 10% while ABC Mining corporation has scored considerably on this count by maintaining a consistent value. This shows that the management is quite mature during various time scales to concentrate and generate a good return. Another point to note is the ability to generate dividend on a consistent basis. This is better suited to people who would expect continuous cash from time to time. Based on all the above parameters, the customer would do well to invest in jPhones Ltd as the company has generated higher profits and has also given better dividends over the same period. Provided no major changes are experienced in its stock prices it will prove to be a better investment for a year or two initially. Tools of Financial Analysis During the recent economic downturn that has gripped the world; one thought has come to the forefront of corporate financial managers. It has questioned the core value of accounting practise that are practise by auditing firms and various companies. With this backdrop financial managers the world over have their task cut for themselves to prove that they can add value and regulate themselves without any outside intervention. On one hand businesses do have a requirement to take calculated risk and grow their business but blind risk will put organisations future and reputation at risk that needs to be avoided. Organisations sundry and great now are taking steps to ensure that financial data collected, recorded, and analysed are actually reflecting the status of their companies as it is this information that is used to make strategic decisions. The situation has also renewed interest on failure prediction and financial models that proclaim to predict the start of a downturn financially. However, these tools though quite phenomenal in their performance do not give strategic suggestions but results are rather in the form of numbers and this once again underline the value of human mind that can make sense and give purpose to these numbers. The notion of recording financial transactions has been in existence from very old times. From a crude record of marking lines to denote data in olden days, financial information has assumed various forms and has undergone considerable standardisation to the present day. This standardisation has in effect brought a degree of transparency to all people who view this report as the reports to some extent are standardised by various governing bodies. A reason for such standardisation stands justified as the information may be given to two sets of people who are well versed with accounting principles and also by those who are have no idea of financial standards, managers and public. The same information is looked at from a different view by investors, financiers and tax departments. Thus it is quite clear that financial information and analysis serves a host of people intent on knowing about the status of an organisation. As such financial information and details is akin to a doctor feeli ng the pulse of a patient to elicit diagnosis. Analysis financial information is not as simple as it is believed mainly due to the varied group of people accessing the information. The information needs to be in a standardised format such that a varied group comes to the same conclusion after going through the information. A lot of studies have been undertaken to ascertain the effectiveness of financial analysis. Before making a judgement on the effectiveness, let us look at the parameters of analysis of performance. The following broad parameters are used for financial analysis of a company at any point in time. Profitability Ratio Liquidity Ratio Management Efficiency Ratio Corporate Ratio Financial Ratio Employee Ratio In addition to the above parameters, various other criterias are used mainly Balanced Score Card Cash Flow Analysis Fund Flow Analysis Trend Analysis Common Size Analysis. The presence of various tools means that there will always be a debate on how effective each of the component or a group can measure up as a tool to predict future direction. As predicting the future is a means to be better prepared, care needs to be exercised on how to analysis and what to analyse. Conclusion As mentioned earlier the main reason for looking at the ratios from time to time is to check the healthy nature of the organisation and take effective steps to improve the situation. However, great care needs to be emphasised during such analysis, as the outcome of the results only have values and do not suggest any alternatives. In a recent study on checking the effectiveness of ratio analysis in predicting an organisations failure led Johnson to conclude that there is no clear logical link between the results found in a ratio analysis to failure. Nonetheless, as the human mind links numbers to performance, ratio analysis is here to stay. The results need to be taken up with a pinch of salt with comparison of performance against other analytical methods to yield proper views and steps that needs to be taken from an organisational point of view. Another argument is that ratios do not given underlying economic turmoil or alternatives that can be taken by human mind. Thus ratio analysi s with application of sound decision making can go a long way in putting the organisation in the right path to success.

Old SAT Vs. Redesigned SAT Chart

Sci 209 Week 4 Paper - 984 Words

Oceans, Hurricanes, and the Climate SCI 209 Your Name March 01, 2010 Introduction Natural disasters occurring from the climate change could be on the rise. Global warming has been rumored to be causing more hurricanes, typhoons, cyclones, heavier monsoonal rains that cause major flooding, mud slides, and other disasters worldwide. A tropical cyclone, also referred to as hurricanes, typhoons, or cyclones, depending on where in the world the cyclone is occurring, are one of the world’s grandest shows of energy provided by nature. Hurricanes are large, swirling, low pressure storms that have sustained winds of over 74 miles an hour and are formed over warm ocean waters (NASA, n.d.). The purpose of this paper is to discuss hurricanes†¦show more content†¦Beta drift is caused by the Coriolis Effect and tends to have more effect on the storm as it grows due to the increased effect at higher latitudes. Other factors such as high pressure ridges, wind shear, other hurricanes, land masses, and the jet stream also have a steering effect on hurricanes. With a ll the different factors of propagation, the path a hurricane will take is very difficult to calculate. Ocean Currents and Hurricanes Ocean currents effect hurricanes far more than hurricanes effect ocean currents. Surface ocean currents carry the warm waters to the hurricane breeding areas and fuel the storms with warm currents along their paths. Cold water currents also play a major role in robbing the storms of one of their sources of fuel when hurricanes pass over the colder currents, like the ones along the eastern U.S. border. Hurricanes with their strong winds cause huge waves, mix warm surface waters and their currents, with the deeper cooler water. Not much is known about what happens to that warmer water once it has been sunk into the depths of the ocean but some suggest that the heat is transported towards the poles via ocean currents (Bettex, n.d.). The Gulf of Mexico’s loop current creates large warm water eddies in the gulf and is likely intensifying hurricanes that pass over them. These eddies are blamed for fueling some of the worst storms ever, like Katrina and Rita (Ocean Motion and Surface Events, n.d.). 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(a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the 6 ‘‘Affordable Health Care for America Act’’. VerDate Nov 24 2008 12:56 Oct 30, 2009 Jkt 089200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H3962.IH Read MoreManagement Control Systems Pdf115000 Words   |  460 PagesICFAI welcomes suggestions from students for improvement in future editions. rI B S U se O nl y C la s s of 20 09 Contents PART I: AN OVERVIEW OF MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYSTEMS Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Introduction to Management Control Systems Approaches to Management Control Systems Designing Management Control Systems Key Success Variables as Control Indicators Organizing for Adaptive Control Autonomy and Responsibility

Water Pollution And Its Effects On The Environment

You see a sewer or pipe line dumping wastewater or sewage into a river, lake, or ocean. Ask yourself this question: would you drink from that water source? You see a sea otter or a seal swimming in water that has been contaminated by oil from an oil spill. Ask yourself another question: would you live in these waters? You see what you know as acid rain directly pounding onto a stream, lake or river. Ask yourself a final question would you eat the vegetation or the fish that directly come into contact with this polluted version of nature’s shower? If your answer is â€Å"no† to all three of these questions, I ask you, what makes you think our furry friends and aquatic creatures would want to either. As humans, most of us have choices to stay away from these contaminated waters. We have the option to choose not to drink contaminated water or eat contaminated foods. However for the animals who live in aquatic ecosystems affected by water pollution, their options are limited; some animals don’t even have a choice. Oil, nutrient pollution, and acid rain are just a few of the pollutants that can severely damage or destroy an aquatic ecosystem. It is here where you will learn general knowledge about oil, nutrient pollution, and acid rain as well as the geographical locations of the pollutants and how that they negatively affected or currently affect an aquatic ecosystem. Knowing the Vocabulary In order to understand how these pollutants affect an aquatic ecosystem and its creatures,Show MoreRelatedWater Pollution And Its Effects On The Environment1408 Words   |  6 Pages Water pollution is caused by impurities in water eg, lakes,rivers, oceans and even drinking water. This contaminated water can be the result of many different types of pollution whether it is natural or man made pollutants that pollute the water. This can have a significant impact on the environment as a whole. Moreover there are a number of other related issues that can be attributed to water pollution such as death and diseases. Water pollution actually accounts for the deaths of approximatelyRead MoreThe Effects of Water Pollution on the Environment986 Words   |  4 Pages!! Water has come out with its new, outrageously risque album, â€Å"Make Them Wet†. Their top singles, â€Å"toxicWASTE†, â€Å"I Got Fishes†, and â€Å"#fertilizer† are included on the album. T his album has gotten negative reviews by the EPA, claiming that it causes eutrophication and affects the environment of its listeners, calling it â€Å"industrial waste†. However, Water has already sold 2 million copies of â€Å"Make Them Wet† worldwide, and has announced its next album, â€Å"Pollute Me, Baby†. Dirty, isn’t it? 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There is an island made from trash in the Pacific Ocean and each day it continues to grow. Communities of people die each year for drought, life that could otherwise be saved if only they had access to water. It is possible to stop all these deaths from occurring altogether

Schizophrenia And Its Effects On Mental Illness Essay

Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a mental illness that interferes with a person’s ability to think clearly, manage emotions, decision making, and relate to others. It’s a long-term medical illness affecting 1% of Americans. The causes of schizophrenia include genetics, environment, brain chemistry, and substance abuse. Schizophrenia occurs roughly in 10%of people who have a first-degree relative with the disorder such as a parent or sibling. (NAMI: National Alliance on Mental Illness | What is Schizophrenia?, n.d.) â€Å"Problems with certain brain chemicals, including neurotransmitters called dopamine and glutamate, may contribute to schizophrenia†. Schizophrenia can occur at any age, the average age of onset tends to be late teens to the 20s for men, and the late 20s to early 30s for women. (NAMI: National Alliance on Mental Illness | What is Schizophrenia?, n.d.) It’s very rare for schizophrenia to be diagnosed in a person younger than 12 or older than 40. Comorbid factors in schizophrenia are depression, anxiety, and substance abuse these are more common than others. (Mosey, A. 1986) They are common throughout the course of the illness with a prevalence of 15% for panic attacks, 29% for posttraumatic stress disorder and 23% for obsessive compulsive disorder. Depression can cause secondary negative symptoms, panic attacks can drive paranoia and cannabis abuse can worsen positive and disorganization symptoms. Signs and symptoms of schizophrenia varies from person to person,Show MoreRelatedSchizophrenia And Its Effects On Mental Illness1538 Words   |  7 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental illness that is in a very small amount of the population, 1 in 100 people (1% of the population). Symptoms of schizophrenia include, delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech and behavior, not much emotion if any is present, as well as speech and socializations issues. Ways to treat schizophrenia are very limited to antipsychotic drugs and therapy. Although there is not one cause to this illness found, there are many factors that explain the cause or result in havingRead MoreSchizophrenia And Its Effects On Mental Illness1388 Words   |  6 PagesSchizophrenia is a â€Å"serious mental disorder characterised by severe disruptions in psychological functioning and a loss of contact with reality† (Meldrum Wilson, 2009). The main question that arises from the many studies looking at schizophrenia and violence is does schizophrenia itself make an individual violent or are there other factors from the mental illness that contribute to this? According to Fazel, Guati, Linsell, Geddes and Grahn (2009), before the 1980’s many people made no connectionRead MoreMental Illness And Mental Health Essay936 Words   |  4 PagesMental health is being successful in doing mental functions resulting in being able to form relationships with other people, getting things done and having the ability to work around problems and stress. 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FavoredRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia1077 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Schizophrenias is a serious mental illness characterized by incoherent or illogical thoughts, bizarre behavior and speech, and delusions or hallucinations, such as hearing voices (APA,2015). I choose to touch on the topic of schizophrenia because I always been interested the topic itself. The one thing I wondered is if there are different stages of schizophrenia and why it may be hard to diagnose. Schizophrenia is a mental disease that’s very hard to pinpoint in a person, whichRead MoreMental Illness: The Main Symptoms of Schizophrenia 1546 Words   |  7 Pages Mental illness is seen throughout society as a negative subject, many suffer through not only with the disorders but, also the shame that comes along. 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Diagnostic and Statistical of Mental Disorders †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Diagnostic and Statistical of Mental Disorders. Answer: Mental illness as defined by American Psychiatric Association is heath condition that includes alterations in thinking, behavior or emotion or can be a blend of all three of these (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). However, mental illnesses are mainly related to distress along with issues in functioning the activities related to social, work as well as family. Mental disorders involve a variety of issues that may be anxiety disorders, depression, mood disorders, personality as well as psychotic disorders. However, it has been found that there are many causes of mental disorder among which the major role is played by genes as well as family history. There are also some other factors that contribute to mental disorders in an individual and they are as daily life experiences, biological factors and traumatic injury in the brain. Moreover, at time of pregnancy if the mother is exposed to viruses or any kind of toxic chemical then that can increase the risk of the baby. Use of drug s as well as having a severe medical condition can also contribute in causing mental disorders. However, this essay is about how it is to experience mental disorders, about the internal experience one has dealing with mental disorder and how it affects interaction with others along with finding out the reason that why bringing any kind of changes it hard with those with mental disorders. Lastly, the feeling of experiencing Schizophrenia is also discussed. It is often seen that major mental disorders seldom appear unexpectedly. It is often seen that family, friends, teachers, close associates or the individual himself began to realize small changes in them or surrounded by a feeling that something is wrong in their thinking, feeling as well as behavior (Cuthbert Insel, 2013). There can be signs of early warnings in individuals where they can experience the following signs and symptoms- People lose interest in others and thus, socially withdraw themselves Difficulty in performing daily functioning at school, work or family tasks Difficulty in concentrating, memory, logical thinking and speech Hyper sensitivity Loss of interest or desire in participating in any activity There is always a sense of being disconnected from people around as well as from oneself Unexplained fear or suspiciousness of others Disturbed sleep and changes in the appetite or there may be decrease in the personal care Unexpected drastic mood swings Therefore, an individual suffering with any mental disorder may feel more than two of these symptoms for a continuous period of time for which their ability to do their personal, profession or daily tasks are getting affected then it is time that they must consult a mental illness professional (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Mental disorder highly disturbs interactions with others and has huge implications in the society. People suffering with any kind of mental disorders face social isolation, which is very popular for a very long time to have triggered the mental illnesses. People suffering with mental disorders are found to have isolated themselves from the society and maximum of the time are found to avoid any kind of public gatherings. However, in mental disorders support from friends, family and neighbors are very much beneficial for both the individual and the population. It is difficult for people to interact with others while suffering a mental disorder, like for instance if one is suffering from depression then that person might not feel like interacting with others neither in family nor in work (Lin, Dean Ensel, 2013). Then if a person is suffering from anxiety disorder then the worry and stress all the time will limit his interactions as well as will hamper their work. People with mental dis orders mainly want to stay alone as they find it very difficult to being along with others as they feel they will judge them for their illness. To run away from the stigmatization people with mental disorders mainly withdraw themselves from their family members as well as colleagues. It is usually hard for people who are suffering from mental disorders to accept or bring any kind of change. These people mainly have a disturbance being conscious thus, they are less aware of their surroundings and depending on their severity of their disorder; they might be agitated, drowsy or sluggish. Thus, at that time it is not possible for them to bring any change or accept any changes in their environment. Mental illness also affects the thinking processes and thus people may have delays in registering what is being told to them or they their thinking might get illogical and meaningless (Regier, Kuhl Kupfer, 2013). People with mental illnesses may act in an unusual manner or might face difficulty behaving normally thus, for them accepting any change or being quick in bringing any kind of changes is indeed difficult. Mental illness as defined is in itself changes individuals thought process as well as behavior for which they faces difficulty in their daily functioning therefo re it definitely affects the brain and so accepting or bringing any kind of changes becomes difficult as compared to any other person. However, person suffering with Schizophrenia, which is one of the major mental disorders people face are found to have experiencing hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech as well as behaviors, neurocognitive deficits, mood swings, decreased emotional rage as well as los of interest or desire to do anything or initiating interaction (Mamah, Barch Repov, 2013). People with schizophrenia are always demotivated as well as they make no sense when they are having a conversation. They may feel depressed or at the next moment feel extremely happy with no valid cause (Maat et al., 2012). Thus, from the above essay it can be concluded that mental disorder affects the thought, emotional and behavioral processes in an individual and thus, making it difficult for them to lead a normal life. These changes in their thinking, behavior and emotions often make it complicated for them to perform appropriately their daily tasks as well as professional works. Their social interactions also are hampered, as these people prefer to withdraw themselves from others because they are unable to accept or bring in kind of changes in their surroundings or in themselves. Lastly, schizophrenia is a kind of mental disorder where people experience hallucination, delusion, disorganized speech as well as behavior and some negative symptoms as well. References American Psychiatric Association. (2013).Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5). American Psychiatric Pub. Cuthbert, B. N., Insel, T. R. (2013). Toward the future of psychiatric diagnosis: the seven pillars of RDoC.BMC medicine,11(1), 126. Lin, N., Dean, A., Ensel, W. M. (Eds.). (2013).Social support, life events, and depression. Academic Press. Maat, A., Fett, A. K., Derks, E., Group Investigators. (2012). Social cognition and quality of life in schizophrenia.Schizophrenia research,137(1), 212-218. Mamah, D., Barch, D. M., Repov, G. (2013). Resting state functional connectivity of five neural networks in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.Journal of affective disorders,150(2), 601-609. Regier, D. A., Kuhl, E. A., Kupfer, D. J. (2013). The DSM?5: Classification and criteria changes.World Psychiatry,12(2), 92-98.

Deweaponization free essay sample

FAT, believed to be the source of this proliferation, the weapons sought to be seized by the government include rocket launchers, anti-aircraft guns, missiles, remote- enthroned bombs, land mines, salivations and other forbidden-bore rifles. The very existence of these advanced weapons of war and their proliferation on a large scale In the country is by Itself very shocking and explains the growing Incidence of violence and crime all over the country, posing a serious threat to peace and public order and to civil society itself.No wonder then that some of our cities are increasingly becoming a happy hunting-ground for criminals, terrorists and malcontents being aided by the easy and abundant availability of a large variety of deadly weapons to pursue their designs. This free flow of weapons also affected the educational institutes and unfortunately, many of our educational institutes transformed into the storehouses of such deadly weapons. Students- the future of our nation, Instead of becoming good scientists and scholars started playing In the hands of people having their vested Interests. We will write a custom essay sample on Deweaponization or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They threw their books away and raised their hands carrying weapons in them. How sad it Besides, in the rural areas, feudal lords maintain their own security forces which operate against tenant- farmers and rival feudal. In addition, many political and religious movements maintain armed maltase. In the countryside they are more brazen, but even in the cities some political parties are not averse to having well-armed cadres if not for outright terrorism, then at least for a show of force to impress upon their opponents and keep the law enforcement agencies on the sidelines. Distinguished audience!The brutality and violence that thus have become a hallmark of Pakistani society can be curbed only by an effective depopulation and arms control regime. Political governments in the past failed on this score because, being political, they often compromised and did not wish to hurt powerful lobbies and vested interests owing in the way of better law enforcement and crime control. This government, being non-political and military, must demonstrate to the people that It has the will and power to take on vested Interests if this Is needed In trying to contain the rolling wave of crime and violence.Needless to say, such issues as sectarian violence and 1 OFF run up against powerful lobbies and some religious parties and groups. The present government has very rightly started a media campaign urging the people to surrender illegal arms voluntarily and it looks to produce encouraging results. If this does not yield the desired results, the government has announced to launch a siege-and-search operation in the identified areas to recover the lethal weapons which continue to pose a serious threat to internal security and public order.The government should at least begin by focusing on private militias and religious, sectarian and political groups thriving on arms. Disarming them should give the citizens some relief from at least one composite source of insecurity an d danger, and reduce or perhaps eliminate terror and violence for religious, sectarian and political reasons. Side by side, the Law Enforcement Agencies should improve their vigilance against the smuggling of arms from across the borders. While one of our neighboring country is known to have supplied arms and explosives to its agents for terrorism in Pakistan, a greater security risk are Afghan refugees whose number has swelled despite the measures taken by the government to stop them at the border. A large number of these refugees in fact hundreds of thousands of them are now Pakistani citizens having somehow acquired the countrys nationality, but they have maintained their Afghan connections. Regrettably, a section of them indulge in drug and arms smuggling and are one of the sources of violence and terror.Needless to say, the government has to keep an eye on them and take strict action whenever they are found involved in such criminal activities. Distinguished guests and honorable audience! While a crackdown on criminals will not cause any political problems, a similar policy toward ethnic, religious and sectarian parties and militias carries the risk of a backlash from these forces. But it is precisely here that the government should show its mettle. It should draw heart from the fact that the people at large would welcome such a move.

One Simple Class Can Decide Your Major

College is a wonderful place. Aside from the social aspects and the friends you’ll make, you will immerse yourself in a great educational environment that will challenge you while kickstarting your career interests. We looked to some of our users from Northwestern to find out their favorite classes and why. Whether it helped them decide their major or was just a fun class to take, here’s what these Admits had to say:alexdvelasco - Developmental Psychology because the professor teaches in a way that is more similar to a performance than a lecture. bodhello - Intro to Computer Programming. Honestly it was such a fun class with a great teacher. Programming is increasingly prevalent, so its good groundwork for anyone interested. monkster519 - My favorite class so far has been a class in optimization because it was the first class I ever took in industrial engineering and made me realize that it was the right major for me. doritosandkilos777 - I have really enjoyed Econ 311, intermediate macroeconomics. Unlike other econ classes, the information presented is applicable to everyday life and my professor is hilarious. However, I will say that I have enjoyed every single class I have taken so far at Northwestern as every teacher here is so smart and so dedicated to what they do. AmandaMG - Intro to poetry (ENG 206) is amazing, especially if you can get in as a freshmanthe first class I got positive and personalized feedback on my writing from the professor, and truly opened my eyes up to the beauty that is campus. NU2018 - Take upper level humanities, political science and history courses, even if intro courses are recommended. As long as you can handle the reading, the better professors and smaller class sizes are worth it. Plus, youll never be completely out of your league because you wont need many field-specific skills (as you would in a math or science course); knowledge-based classes can be taken with little prior knowledge in the field. allym896 - My favorite class is German 101. I believe Northwestern really tries to encourage language study, and they are making a shift toward emphasizing study abroad, which requires them to beef up language. These classes are really supportive, especially the German department. Are you a student at Northwestern? Let us know your favorite classes in the comments below. If youre interested in applying to Northwestern, search our database to get a better idea of where other students applied and how they got in. Talk to a mentor and get essay help to get you into your dream school.

Sample Special Circumstance (SC) Essay - Useful Ways to Preserve Research Material

Sample Special Circumstance (SC) Essay - Useful Ways to Preserve Research MaterialA sample special circumstance (SC) or sample SC for a curcumin study is a term used to describe a situation or example where a conclusion or judgment that is completely different from the stated prior statement has been reached. Curcumin is a natural plant component found in the spice turmeric and used as an herb or spice.The SC may be related to the past, present, or future action or event. It can have more than one possible outcome or result. For example, the SC in a medicine's summary document may suggest that curcumin is an anti-aging agent or a disease-fighting agent. This document may also point out that curcumin is a potential treatment for Parkinson's disease, psoriasis, atherosclerosis, hypertension, and many other conditions.It is likely that you will need to include a SC in your publication if you are talking about curcumin. What kind of SC do you need? The answer to this question is really d ependent on the nature of your study, but there are generally three categories to choose from: summary, position statement, and conclusions.Summary: When writing a summary of your research or information about your work, you may want to include the summary of the study. This statement gives a summary of what was discovered and how it was discovered.Summary statement: Another example of a sample special circumstance or SC is when you write a position statement or summary statement of the study. This statement simply sums up the findings. You may want to include a summary statement because it is a good way to inform readers of what the research concluded.Conclusions: This statement can be a bit more complicated than a summary statement. You want to consider your conclusion because it is a statement that concludes the findings and/or the findings to date.In short, a sample SC is used to support a conclusion that is different from the stated conclusion. They are also useful in order to promote your research by highlighting the direction of your studies. The majority of online searches for your topic may ask you for a sample special circumstance or SC; use them wisely.

Benchmarking Logistics Performance

Benchmarking Logistics Performance Abstract Benchmarking, being a decision-making technique, can go a long way in making an organization gain competitive advantage over competitors. This is significant because benchmarking ensures sharing of information in an organization by simplifying operations and performance. Benchmarking can help an organization become efficient through various methods. However, the whole process does come with its challenges.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Benchmarking Logistics Performance specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Two stage Benchmarking Methodology A two-stage benchmarking method is beneficial for an organization. This technique uses performance evaluation metrics followed by continuous improvement metrics in aiding an organization achieve the needed competitive advantage. In performance evaluation, the performance of the benchmarked company provides a standard  for evaluation with other competitors. For example, Ca pstone Logistics may look at how to incorporate proper technology to manage its needs and make the best choice for its transportation needs. Thus, this will confirm what the competitors do to select the best choices to achieve the goals, and if possible be dominant (Murray, 2010). All the parameters in performance evaluation have to be factored. For instance, issues like partnerships, analysis of buyers or suppliers and even relationships of the organization are issues that are thoroughly considered. Partnership evaluations help in cementing supply chain systems thus facilitating organization’s strategic goals. The partnership evaluation parameter can be noted in the level of support involving major organizational issues. This parameter can aid in identifying and solving complex problems. Another aspect of performance is delivery performance analysis. Here, the lead-time is critical as the time the deliverables reach their respective target is assessed. In this case, on-time delivery will inevitably suggest that ideal distribution has been achieved. Delivery also has another feature that borders on the capacity of what has been on transit. Capstone Logistics therefore considers alternatives that influence supply chain such as speed of vessels, dependability of driver and location depots. This analysis increases efficiency leading to a decrease in portfolio levels (Novich, 1990). Continuous improvement can also boost a firm’s principal value. It is therefore expected the supply chain management continually improves on efficiency. However, Lee and Billington (1992) recognize that benchmarking logistics staging cannot complete adeptness if different facets of the supply chain track objectives autonomously. Continuous improvement also complements the performance evaluation metrics since it also takes in the other arising issues. It considers the grey areas that are arising.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This could further the advances in technology that are more effective than the previous ones. This new technology, when incorporated, increases effectiveness and efficiency in an organization (Murray, 2010). For example, improved data mining could do well towards all the company roles. Capstone Logistics for example, has a system that allows users to access the system and validate the model. Though benchmarking may contribute to the body of knowledge, it is essential for an organization to understand why clients are attached to it. For example, DHL does recognize that its customer loyalty arises out of efficiency and effectiveness of its operational process. Analytical method thus serves to give an order of fixing what to benchmark. An analytical analysis helps to assess issues such as process selection, clustering of the different customer wants and may include value chain for benchmarking. AHP was initially quite helpful in measuring the service quality of many organizations. However, the analytical method has failed in measuring the quality of a single organization. It is worth noting that organizations face different dynamics. Thus, it is wise to ensure that valuable quality of service of a single organization is established to assist in measuring customer satisfaction and other parameters, which are difficult to quantify. For example, AHP attempts to address judgmental and psychological information that may be difficult to quantify. An organization should take up a process improvement initiative with the zeal to achieve results (Murray, 2010). Many organizations take up initiatives with the opinion that only the customer benefits and thus fail to reap the fruits of a whole process improvement initiative. Quality improvement aims at benefitting both the client and the organization. An effective model is also that which incorporates the staff. AHP can be a model used for evaluation a nd comparison but also used to increase the benefit. It is a better model if it incorporates staff so action plans expected can encourage competitiveness. That is, complete satisfaction and participation of the team ensures success of the model (Murray, 2010). 3PL plays an essential role in successful benchmarking approach. Capstone Logistics has implemented 3PL solutions that produce several key roles.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Benchmarking Logistics Performance specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This has helped improve the process, reduce operational costs as well as aid in implementation of sustainable best practices. It has also helped in time optimization besides providing a platform through which the management system can draw information to aid in decision-making. Capstone Logistics uses the 3PL technique to provide transportation intelligence, track shipments and manage carriers among others. Conclusion Benchmarking logistics performance is critical to achieving an organization’s success. This is because it goes deep into critically analyzing all the organization’s value drivers thereby achieving the general success of that organization. Reference List Lee, H. L., and Billington, C. (1992).Supply Chain Management: Pitfalls and Opportunities. Sloan Management Review, 33, Spring, 65-73. Murray, M. (2010).Benchmarking in the supply chain.New York: NY, New York Times press Novich N. (1990).Distribution strategy: Are you thinking small enough? Sloan management Review 32 (1) 171-77

Case analysis Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 4

Analysis - Case Study Example Each of these departments performs a specific task that relates to supporting the main goal of enhancing oil exploration and manufacturing activities. Oil is the main item for the company. Therefore, it is the main item considered as the cost driver for RDS. Monitoring of cost per barrel is a major indicator on the prospects of gaining profit or making loss. The parameter is a direct indicator on whether the company is taking right measures in their cost management. Given that cost per barrel depends on demand supply and other market shocks among other uncertainty this parameter gives a general outlook on the market behaviour and therefore essential for its efforts in managing costs. Besides, assessment of cost per barrel helps RDS examine their operating cost against other players in similar market segment. 2. Computing the cost of activities in the provide IT and Telecommunication services Provision of SAP support is an activity or the initiative of the parent company and, therefore, was not considered for calculations. Other parameters provide important accounting information for the analysis. There are several methods that assist in evaluating whether departments or products within a company are meeting the targets. Traditional costing method and the activity-based costing are the common approaches for products. However, is a department makes some sales or gets some income from their involvement in the business it is possible to determine their performance as well. These measures assess the market changes, uncertainties that may occur and their possible influence. However, comparison with other companies competing in the same market segment may give a better picture that could assist the company in evaluating whether selected activities are optimal. These analyses depicts that the barrel cost of oil is not the cost driver

BOOK REPORT HUMAN SEXUALITY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

BOOK REPORT HUMAN SEXUALITY - Essay Example The author offers practical advices to enable women have a joyful sex life. (1) â€Å"Twenty five percent of women have orgasmic dysfunction where they encounter difficulty to reach orgasm.† (p. 23). Recently, new developments in sexual medicine make headlines with a promise to increase orgasmic potential. Two procedures that include O-Shot and the new patent implant promise pleasurable results. Hopefully, this will enable a woman enjoy sex and reach orgasm more naturally. (2) â€Å"The inability to orgasm stem from weakened pelvic floor muscles that occur with childbirth or after menopause.† (p. 31). Fixing the root cause will naturally solve orgasmic dysfunction without using needles or medication. Exercises and tones of the pelvic muscles can improve a woman’s sexual experience while providing targeted stimulation that will increase orgasm. (3) â€Å"The O-Shot makes many claims concerning orgasm and sensation since it is an expensive procedure, invasive to run the risk of scar tissue or uncomfortable sensation.†(p. 43). The doctor proposes natural solutions such as Intensity and Replens to ensure comfort before sex. (4) â€Å"There is a misconception that there is no alternative to loss of libido or sexual dysfunction since many doctors are not professionals in sexual health to offer latest solutions.†(p. 73) Assisted reproductive techniques can help people with fertility issues. Medical doctors can provide guidelines to improving libido since it is a psychological process. (5) â€Å"Sixty-one percent of American adults turn to the internet for most of their intimate health information.† (p.97). A higher percentage of people resort to the internet for probable solutions as posted by others with similar problems. It is advisable to such people, especially Women with that problem, to consult their medical profession to provide them with the best solution. (6) â€Å"Misinformation